Skip to main content

Table 3 Logistic regression analyses of variables associated with having a current wish to die or a weak wish to live compared to has never had death thoughts or wishes, per domain of vulnerability

From: Current wishes to die; characteristics of middle-aged and older Dutch adults who are ready to give up on life: a cross-sectional study

 

Logistic regression analysis n = 1374

Odds ratioa

95% CI

p value

Demographics

Marital status

 Never married

2.149

0.797–5.791

0.131

 Married and registered partnership

Ref

  

 Divorced

3.554

1.612–7.837

0.002

 Widowhood

2.819

1.459–5.447

0.002

Domain 1. Physical vulnerability

Hearing impairment

 No impairment

Ref

  

 Some difficulty

0.953

0.497–1.828

0.884

 Much difficulty/not able to hear

2.885

1.131 – 7.356

0.027

Self-perceived health

 Very good to excellent

Ref

  

 Good

1.440

0.593–3.493

0.421

 Fair to poor

9.065

3.759–21.861

< 0.001

Dizziness

 No

Ref

  

 Yes

2.052

1.044–4.034

0.037

Domain 2. Cognitive vulnerability

Problems with memory

 No

Ref

  

 Yes

2.821

1.675–4.752

< 0.001

Domain 3. Social vulnerability

Self-perceived quality of life

 Rather/very good

Ref

  

 Neither poor nor good

5.307

2.539–11.095

< 0.001

 Rather/very poor

14.150

4.644–43.118

< 0.001

Network size

   

 21–70

Ref

  

 13–20

1.427

0.542–3.757

0.472

 0–12

2.450

1.033–5.813

0.042

Loneliness

 Not lonely

Ref

  

 Lonely

4.646

2.387–9.042

< 0.001

Health problems limit social activities

 Little/none of the time

Ref

  

 Some of the time

2.214

1.045–4.691

0.038

 Most/all of the time

2.186

0.811–5.894

0.122

Domain 4. Psychological vulnerability

Meaningfulness of life

 Very much to an extreme amount

Ref

  

 A moderate amount

8.344

3.356–20.749

< 0.001

 A little to not at all

24.606

7.393–81.893

< 0.001

Lately satisfied with life

 (very) satisfied

Ref

  

 Not dissatisfied/satisfied

3.466

1.692–7.101

0.001

 (very) dissatisfied

5.878

2.112–16.357

0.001

Depression

 No depression

Ref

  

 Subclinical depression (SUBD)

2.338

1.121–4.876

0.024

 Major depressive disorder (MDD)

8.281

2.633–26.044

< 0.001

  1. Housing, and death of sons, daughters and grandchildren were left out of the multivariate analyses because of a minimum expected count less than 1
  2. n number of participants, CI confidence interval, Ref reference
  3. aCorrected for age