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Table 1 Clinicians’opinions on informing patients about FMT

From: How Chinese clinicians face ethical and social challenges in fecal microbiota transplantation: a questionnaire study

(1) Possible reasons for recommending FMT which will inform patients are (n = 96):

Clinical efficacy

88%

Safety

64%

Failure of conventional treatment

20%

“natural” and “organic”

30%

Avoidance of antibiotics

11%

(2) Possible reasons for not recommending FMT and will inform patients are (n = 16):

Unproven treatment and unknown mechanism

22%

Long-term risk and safety unknown

27%

Infections

19%

High expectation from patients and pressure on physicians

33%

Not standard treatment, easily cause medical litigation

14%

(3) Which statement do you agree with regarding media portrayal of FMT as “magic” and “miracle” (n = 100)?

This will mislead patients to unrealistic high expectations and neglect risk

70%

This would not affect patients as they are capable of making autonomous decisions

14%

I do not care, anyway patients would be informed by the informed consent form

16%