Skip to main content

Table 2 Descriptive statistics on all variables (n = 379)

From: Staff’s normative attitudes towards coercion: the role of moral doubt and professional context—a cross-sectional survey study

 

Valid n

% or mean (SD)

Demographics

Gender (% male)

374

40.1

Age (years)

373

 

   < 29

51

13.7

  30–39

114

30.6

  40–49

103

27.6

  50–59

79

21.2

   > 60

26

7.0

Attitudes towards coercion (SACS, 1–5)

 Offending

379

3.13 (0.54)

 Care and Security

379

4.12 (0.50)

 Treatment

379

2.58 (0.65)

Moral doubt (1–5)

 Reflect upon doing right thing

375

3.31 (0.99)

 Reflect on own values & norms

378

4.07 (0.61)

 There is no single answer re. what is right

377

4.27 (0.71)

Frequency of experiencing coercion (past 12 months)

369

 

 Never or once

92

24.9

 Twice – 8 times

117

31.7

 Every month

80

21.7

 Every week

59

16.0

 Every day

21

5.7

Frequency of doubt about coercion (past 12 months)

368

 

 Never or once

147

39.9

 Twice – 8 times

169

45.9

  > Once a month

52

14.1

Relative doubt about coercion

366

 

 Doubt less than experience

191

52.2

 Doubt equal to experience

138

37.7

 Doubt more than experience

37

10.1

Hospital and ward type (n/%)

353

 

 Hospital 1

  Geriatric care

15

4.2

 Hospital 2

  Acute care

80

22.7

  Community care

17

4.8

  Youth care

51

14.4

Specialist care

64

18.1

 Hospital 3

  Acute care

68

19.3

  Rehabilitation care

58

16.4

Profession (n/%)

379

 

 Psychologist

27

7.1

 Psychiatrist & related

29

7.7

 Nurse & related

221

58.3

 Others

95

25.1

 Management

7

1.8

Decisional responsibility re. coercion (n/% yes)

120

33.0

Leadership responsibility (n/% yes)

56

15.0

Experience in mental health care

339

 

 0–4 years

92

27.1

 4–7 years

83

24.5

 8–14 years

93

27.4

 15 years or over

71

20.9