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Table 3 Comparison between HCPs and Non-HCPs.

From: Experts' attitudes towards medical futility: an empirical survey from Japan

Question

HCP

Non-HCP

P Value

   Overall

67 (62%)

40 (37%) 2.

 

Is a physician's refusal to provide or continue treatment on the ground of futility judgment morally sound?

   

Yes

13(19.4%)

11(27.5%)

 

No

49(73.1%)

24(60%)

0.252

Others (Comments)

5(7.5%)

5(12.5%)

----

If treatment is physiologically futile, is there any obligation on a physician to inform the patient?

   

Yes

56(86.2)

35(87.5%)

 

No/Others

9(13.9%)

5(12.5%)

0.884

Should physicians be allowed to judge about evaluative futility and rely on their own personal beliefs and values?

   

Yes

18(29%)

13(33.3%)

 

No

44(71%)

26(66.7%)

0.648

  1. * Written comments were excluded in the analysis.