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Table 2 Dimensions characterizing morality and their description in the survey (English translation)

From: How “moral” are the principles of biomedical ethics? – a cross-domain evaluation of the common morality hypothesis

Dimension

Description of left endpoint

Description of right endpoint

MO-NMO: moral – non-moral

A value is “moral” if it claims to be universally valid and its corresponding actions are judged as right or wrong.

A value is “non-moral” if it is not claimed to be universally valid and if corresponding actions are not judged as right or wrong.

COM-SELF: community-oriented – self-oriented

A value is “community-oriented” if it refers to the goals of a community, common interest or the relationships among individuals.

A value is “self-oriented” if it refers to the priority of personal goals, personal interests or the individual.

COOP-COMP: cooperative – competitive

A value is “cooperative” if it refers to the collaboration, cooperation or communication between human beings or institutions.

A value is “competitive” if it refers to the competition or rivalry between human beings or institutions.

PRI-CON: principle-focused – consequentialist

A value is “principle-focused” if it focuses on the legitimacy of the act itself when the value is used to evaluate actions.

A value is “consequentialist” if it focuses on the evaluation of consequences of an action when the value is used to evaluate actions.