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Table 4 Respondent characteristics

From: Can physicians’ judgments of futility be accepted by patients?: A comparative survey of Japanese physicians and laypeople

 

Physicians

Laypeople

 

(n = 401)

(n = 1134)

Age*

  

     Mean (years)

41.6

44.5

     Range

24–87

20–69

Sex*

  

     Male (%)

314 (78.3)

578 (51.0)

     Female (%)

82 (20.4)

556 (49.0)

     No answer

5

0

Religious belief*

  

     Yes (%)

53 (13.2)

92 (8.1)

     No (%)

343 (85.5)

1016 (89.6)

     No answer (%)

5 (0.12)

26 (2.3)

Experienced impressions of practicing inappropriate medical treatments*

  

     Yes (%)

334 (83.3)

460 (40.6)

     No (%)

60 (15.0)

674 (59.4)

     No answer (%)

7 (1.7)

0

Mean years of practice (range)

15.6 (1–67)

Specialty (%)

 

     Internal medicine

192 (47.9)

 

     Surgical medicine

127 (31.7)

 

     Other

74 (18.5)

 

     No answer

8 (2.0)

 

Affiliated facility (%)

 

     Clinic

17 (4.2)

 

     Private hospital

151(37.7)

 

     Public hospital

121 (30.2)

 

     University hospital

66 (16.5)

 

     Other

42 (10.5)

 

     No answer

4 (1.0)

 

Practical experience with end-of-life stage patients

  

     Yes (%)

348 (86.8)

 

     No (%)

48 (12.0)

 

     No answer (%)

5 (1.2)

 

Frequency of consulting with medical doctors

 

     Almost every day (%)

 

3 (0.3)

     Several times a week (%)

 

20 (1.8)

     Several times a month (%)

 

272 (24.0)

     Several times a year (%)

 

563 (49.6)

     Never (%)

 

276 (24.3)

Most frequent medical facility of consult

 

     Clinic (%)

 

576 (50.8)

     Private hospital (%)

 

226 (19.4)

     Public hospital (%)

 

55 (4.9)

     University hospital (%)

 

217 (19.1)

     Other (%)

 

66 (5.8)

Experienced death of a close person in the last 10 years

 

     Yes (%)

 

778 (68.6)

     No (%)

 

356 (31.4)

  1. * P < 0.05.