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Table 3 Characteristics of populations in studies enrolling children (n = 79)

From: Operationalization of assent for research participation in pre-adolescent children: a scoping review

REB approval reported

Number (%)

Yes

74 (93.6)

Not specified/unclear

5 (6.4)

Study settinga

 

Out-patient

34 (43.0)

Hospital

20 (25.3)

School

18 (22.8)

Community

8 (10.1)

Not reported

2 (2.5)

Otherb

14 (17.7)

Primary language spoken

 

English

22 (27.7)

French

3 (3.8)

Spanish

4 (5.1)

Other

8 (10.1)

Not clearly stated

43 (54.4)

Study patient population

 

Healthy children

22 (27.7)

Outpatient clinics

16 (20.3)

Hematology-oncology

7 (8.9)

Surgical

7 (8.9)

HIV infections

5 (6.3)

Dental

4 (5.1)

Hospital ward admissions

2 (2.5)

Emergency department

4 (5.1)

Otherc

12 (15.2)

  1. aSome studies were conducted in more than one setting
  2. bOther settings included home, telephone, online, day-care, study clinic, public space and tribal villages
  3. cOther study populations included cohorts of children with overweight/obesity, asthma, trauma, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, traumatic brain injury and orthopedic injuries