Table 5 Multiple logistic regressions towards ethical clinical service in Ethiopia (n = 407), 2021

Sex

 Male

1.43 (0.94–2.18)

1.39 (0.91–2.15)

 Female

1.0

1.0

Age

 ≤ 30

0.87 (0.54–1.39)

0.87 (0.53–1.43)

 31–39

0.67 (0.36–1.21)

0.67 (0.36–1.27)

 40–49

0.60 (0.19–1.94)

0.76 (0.21–2.74)

 ≥ 50

1.0

Educational level

 High

1.33 (0.84–2.11)

1.26 (0.78–2.03)

 Low

1.0

1.0

Years of experience

 > 10 years

0.69 (0.45–1.06)

0.66 (0.43–1.02)

 < 10 years

1.0

1.0

Satisfaction with their current profession

 Yes

1.57 (1.02–2.42)

1.55 (1.01–2.39)

 No

1.0

1.0

Knowledge

 Knowledgeable

1.24 (0.81–1.93)

1.20 (0.76–1.91)

 Not Knowledgeable

1.0

1.0

Availability of functional ECCs

 Yes

1.87 (1.22–2.87)

1.76 (1.14–2.73)

 No

1.0

1.0

Source of information

 Mass media

  Yes

1.28 (0.84–1.94)

1.26 (0,82–1.91)

  No

1.0

1.0

Leadership style

 Compassionate

2.05 (1.35–3.14)

1.93 (1.26–2.98)

 Non-compassionate

1.0

1.0

College and University

 Yes

1.28 (0.83–1.97)

1.04 (0.65–1.64)

 No

1.0

1.0

Thought clinical ethics in pre-service education

 Yes

1.83 (1.13–2.98)

1.72 (1.05–2.82)

 No

1.0

1.0

Encountered ethical clinical problem

 Yes

1.16 (0.70–1.90)

1.11 (0.67–1.87)

 No

1.0

1.0

Took clinical ethics training

 Yes

1.42 (0.88–2.29)

1.37 (0.84–2.23)

 No

1.0

1.0

Is the clinical ethical training adequate?

 Yes

1.08 (0.63–1.85)

0.92 (0.52–1.62)

 No

1.0

1.0

Workload

 No

0.95 (0.61–1.46)

0.91 (0.78–1.23)

 Yes

1.0

1.0

Attitude towards CEP

 Favorable

1.95 (1.04–3.65)

1.92 (1.02–3.66)

 Unfavorable

1.0

1.0