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Table 2 Details of analyzed articles

From: The COVID-19 pandemic and organ donation and transplantation: ethical issues

Article name

Year

Topic (living donation vs. deceased donation, organ)

COVID-19 versus other pandemic

Location

Ethical issues in the COVID era: doing the right thing depends on location, resources, and disease burden [1]

2020

Living and deceased donation, kidney, pancreas/kidney, liver

COVID-19

Not applicable

Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic and lung transplantation program in France [2]

2020

Deceased donation, lung

COVID-19

France

Challenges in abdominal organ transplantation during the COVID-19 pandemic [8]

2020

Living and deceased donation, kidney, liver

COVID-19, SARS and MERS

China, United States

Practical considerations for solid organ transplantation during the COVID-19 global outbreak: the experience from Singapore [12]

2020

Living and deceased donation, lung, liver, heart

COVID-19, SARS

Singapore

Use of SARS-CoV-2-infected deceased organ donors: should we always "just say no?" [13]

2020

Deceased donation, liver, heart, pancreas, kidney, lung, Intestine, blood borne transmission, stomach, heart

COVID-19, SARS and MERS

China, Canada, United States, Italy

Benefit to few versus risk to many: an ethical dilemma during coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic for deceased-donor organ transplant in a resource-limited developing country [17]

2020

Living and deceased donation, kidney, liver, heart

COVID-19

India

Transplantation during the COVID-19 pandemic: nothing noble is accomplished without danger [20]

2020

Living and deceased donation, liver

COVID-19, SARS, Ebola

Italy

Utilization of deceased donors during a pandemic: argument against using SARS-CoV-2-positive donors [21]

2020

Deceased donation, blood transmission, liver, gastrointestinal, kidney, heart

COVID-19, SARS and MERS

United States

Briefing note: consensus guidance for organ donation and transplantation services during COVID-19 pandemic [22]

2020

Living and deceased donation, kidney, liver, lung, gastrointestinal

COVID-19

Canada, United Kingdom, Spain

Ethical considerations regarding heart and lung transplantation and mechanical circulatory support during the COVID-19 pandemic: an ISHLT COVID-19 task force statement [23]

2020

Organ donation, heart and lung

COVID-19

Not applicable

Liver transplantation in the time of COVID19: barriers and ethical considerations for management and next steps [24]

2020

Living and deceased donation, liver

COVID-19

United States, China, United Kingdom

NHSBT/BTS guidance for clinicians on consent for solid organ transplantation in adults, children and young people and living organ donation in the context of COVID-19 [25]

2020

Living and deceased donation

COVID-19

United Kingdom

High-immunological risk living donor renal transplant during the COVID-19 outbreak: uncertainties and ethical dilemmas [26]

2020

Living donation, renal

COVID-19

Singapore

Coronavirus disease 2019: utilizing an ethical framework for rationing absolutely scarce health-care resources in transplant allocation decisions [28]

2020

Organ donation, liver, heart, lung, kidney

COVID-19

United States

COVID-19 international recommendations for ODT [29]

2020

Living and deceased donation, donation programs

COVID-19

International

To procure or not to procure: hospitals face significant ethical dilemmas regarding organ donation during the COVID-19 pandemic [30]

2020

Organ donation

COVID-19

Not applicable

In service of the patient and not the virus: a pragmatic assessment of the approach to transplantation in South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic [31]

2020

Organ donation generally

COVID-19

South Africa

Impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on Surgical practice—Part 2 (surgical prioritisation) [35]

2020

Organ donation generally, kidney, liver, heart,

COVID-19

United Kingdom

Transplant programs during COVID-19: Unintended consequences for health inequality [37]

2020

Organ transplantation

COVID-19

United States and United Kingdom

Needs must: living donor liver transplantation from an HIV-positive mother to her HIV-negative child in Johannesburg, South Africa [42]

2019

Living and deceased donation, liver

HIV

South Africa