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Table 3 Summary of included studies

From: Factors influencing practitioners’ who do not participate in ethically complex, legally available care: scoping review

First author

Year

Country

Methodology

Legally available care area

Profession

Sample size

Botes [29]

2000

South Africa

Qualitative

Reproductive health

RN

n = 1200 (open-ended questionnaire) and 22 focus groups

Bouthillier [34]

2019

Canada

Qualitative

Medical assistance in dying

Physician

n = 22 individual interviews

Clymin [32]

2012

Washington, USA

Mixed Methods (qualitative analysis of open text responses)

Physician-assisted dying

RN

n = 582

Curlin [31]

2008

Illinois, USA

Qualitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 19

Dawson [27]

2017

South Wales, Australia

Qualitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 28 and one focus group

Diniz [33]

2014

Brazil

Mixed Methods

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 1690 quantitative

n = 50 qualitative

Escher [36]

2000

Switzerland

Quantitative

Genetic testing

Physician

n = 259 (response rate of 64%)

Harris [23]

2011

USA

Quantitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 1154 (response rate of 66%)

Holt [22]

2017

USA

Quantitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 744 (response rate of 29%)

Marek [24]

2004

California, USA

Quantitative

Reproductive health

RN

n-75 (response rate of 49%)

Nordberg [21]

2014

Norway

Qualitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 7 individual interviews

Seelig [25]

2006

USA

Quantitative

Reproductive health

Physician

n = 419 (response rate 53%)

Smith [35]

2017

Australia

Qualitative

Organ procurement

RN

n = 35 individual interviews

Stevens [28]

2017

Massachusetts, USA

Quantitative

End-of-Life, Physician-assisted dying, reproductive health

RN

n-297 (response rate 42%)

Tilburt [30]

2013

USA

Quantitative

Reproductive healtha

Physician

n = 1032 (response rate 54%)

Willems [26]

2000

Oregon (USA) & Netherlands

Qualitative

End-of-Life, Physician-assisted dying, Euthanasia

Physician

n = 152 in Oregon

n = 67 in the Netherlands

  1. aStudy included two care areas: Reproductive health and Euthanasia. As euthanasia is not legal in all US jurisdictions, data used from the reproductive health findings only