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Table 4 Policy activities and other activities of health care ethics programs

From: Health care ethics programs in U.S. Hospitals: results from a National Survey

Hospital category

Population estimate (% of hospitals)

Policy activities (N = 276)

Other activities (N = 244)

Lead policy develop-ment

Assist policy develop-ment

Lead policy review

Assist policy review

Represen-tative in executive leadership

Represen-tative on other committees

Lead large-scale ethics QI initiatives

Actively engaged in community outreach

Bed size

        

1–99 (ref. category)

50.0

43.8

81.3

50.0

92.9

21.4

7.1

14.3

100–199

41.0

66.7

71.8

51.3

65.7***

54.3***

22.9

25.7

200–299

56.3

54.2

68.8

56.3

88.9

40.0

26.7

26.7

300–399

64.4

68.9

71.1

60.0

63.2

63.2***

26.3

28.9

400–499

77.4

87.1

80.6

71.0

75.0

75.0***

32.1

39.3

500+

59.8

79.4

68.0

76.3

63.1

60.7***

25.0

33.3

Academic affiliation

        

Major teaching

69.1

90.2***

74.3

71.6

56.7*

84.0***

32.4***

29.8

Minor teaching

57.7

74.9***

79.1

64.9

79.9

43.0

28.5***

29.2

Non-teachingref. category)

45.8

40.3

73.2

45.8

84.6

32.2

6.9

16.2

Location

        

Urban

59.7

72.3***

71.9***

66.4***

70.3

58.6**

27.0***

31.1

Rural (ref. category)

47.8

47.8

65.2

43.5

81.8

27.3

4.5

18.2

Total

52.2

57.4

75.5

55.1

80..5

40.7

17.7

22.6

  1. *p < .05
  2. **p < .01
  3. ***p < .0001