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Table 4 Ethical comments in articles not reporting on ethical approval by the national Ethics Review Authority (or its predecessors Regional Review Boards)

From: Reporting ethical approval in health and social science articles: an audit of adherence to GDPR and national legislation

Ethical comment

Health science with somatic focus

Health science with non-somatic focus

Social sciences

Total

Stating “not required” or “not relevant”

0

2

4

6

Referral to approval by local committee or to local guidelines

0

0

5a

5

General assurance of adherence to ethical guidelines and/or referral to the Helsinki Declaration

1

3

3

7

Student workb

0

2

0

2

None

11

14

42

67

  1. aIncluding 1 study that referred to approval by an agency other than the Ethical Review Authority
  2. bStudent works are exempted in the Swedish Act om research ethics review