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Table 3 Number of caregivers (%) answering correctly to each of the questions and effect (p-value) of belonging to one of the two groups which received the pamphlet or to one of the two groups which attended an information session

From: Informed consent procedure in a double blind randomized anthelminthic trial on Pemba Island, Tanzania: do pamphlet and information session increase caregivers knowledge?

 

Caregiver group

P-value for the effect of pamphlet

P-value for the effect of info session

Control

Pamphlet

Info session

Info session + pamphlet

Multiple choice questions

What is hookworm?

30 (46%)

33 (52%)

53 (86%)

52 (81%)

0.99

0.006

Why is it bad?

24 (37%)

26 (41%)

35 (58%)

46 (72%)

0.51

0.006

Can one be treated?

52 (80%)

54 (86%)

52 (84%)

54 (86%)

0.72

0.53

Why are we doing this study?

25 (39%)

31 (49%)

35 (58%)

34 (53%)

0.99

0.13

Who decides if your child participates?

59 (91%)

57 (91%)

60 (97%)

61 (95%)

0.99

0.27

What if your child still has hookworm?

55 (85%)

44 (71%)

50 (83%)

54 (84%)

0.51

0.53

Can you give up participating?

27 (43%)

21 (33%)

19 (31%)

23 (36%)

0.72

0.31

What about payment?

52 (81%)

47 (76%)

57 (92%)

61 (97%)

0.90

0.02

Is mebendazole safe?

25 (40%)

22 (36%)

20 (33%)

19 (30%)

0.87

0.53

Who can see your child’s information?

24 (37%)

21 (33%)

32 (53%)

30 (47%)

0.82

0.02

True or false questions (What will your child have to do if he/she participates?)

Provide several stool samples

63 (97%)

61 (97%)

62 (100%)

63 (98%)

0.72

0.76

Provide one stool sample

17 (26%)

23 (37%)

29 (47%)

24 (38%)

0.99

0.09

Provide a urine sample

16 (25%)

20 (32%)

35 (56%)

32 (50%)

0.99

0.006

Provide a small blood sample

54 (83%)

56 (89%)

60 (97%)

61 (95%)

0.72

0.02

Pay for the treatment

52 (80%)

48 (76%)

59 (95%)

57 (89%)

0.72

0.02

Tell us how he/she feels after treatment

65 (100%)

55 (87%)

60 (97%)

61 (95%)

0.51

0.53

Allow a doctor/nurse to examine him/her

63 (97%)

59 (94%)

61 (98%)

63 (98%)

0.51

0.35

  1. The p-values refer to the estimated effect of providing a pamphlet, and of the information sessions. They were calculated using logistic regression with a random effect for class. The effects of pamphlet and information session were assumed to be additive: there was no evidence for any interactions between pamphlet and information session. The p-values have been adjusted for multiple comparison using the Benjamini-Hochberg procedure