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Table 1 Opinion about involvement in consenting the use of EGDs in research, according to participants’ characteristics

From: Dual consent? Donors’ and recipients’ views about involvement in decision-making on the use of embryos created by gamete donation in research

 

Who should be involved in giving consent to the use of EGDs in research

Total

Gamete

recipients

Gamete

donors

Both recipients and gamete donors

Overall, n (%)

247

91 (36.8)

39 (15.8)

117 (47.4)

Experience with donation, n (%)

 Donors

72

18 (25.0)*

19 (26.4)*

35 (48.6)*

 Recipients

175

73 (41.7)*

20 (11.4)*

82 (46.9)*

Sex, n (%)

 Female

156

60 (38.5)

27 (17.3)

69 (44.2)

 Male

91

31 (34.1)

12 (13.2)

48 (52.7)

Age, Median (P25-P75)

35.0

37.0 (34.0–40.0)

37.0 (33.5–40.0)

36.0 (35.0–39.0)

Educational level, n (%)

 ≤ 12th grade

130

48 (36.9)

21 (16.2)

61 (46.9)

 > 12th grade

113

40 (35.4)

18 (15.9)

55 (48.7)

Marital status, n (%)

 Married/Living with the partner

172

71 (41.3)*

21 (12.2)*

80 (46.5)*

 Single/Divorced

74

19 (25.7)*

18 (24.3)*

37 (50.0)*

Working status, n (%)

 Employed

199

70 (35.2)

31 (15.6)

98 (49.2)

 Othera

45

19 (42.2)

8 (17.8)

18 (40.0)

Perceived income adequacy, n (%)

 Insufficient

72

31 (43.0)

12 (16.7)

29 (40.3)

 Sufficient

174

59 (33.9)

27 (15.5)

88 (50.6)

Parental status, n (%)

 No children

215

79 (36.8)

34 (15.8)

102 (47.4)

 Children

31

11 (35.5)

5 (16.1)

15 (48.4)

Previous experience on donation, n (%)

 No

185

66 (35.7)

32 (17.3)

87 (47.0)

 Yes

62

25 (40.3)

7 (11.3)

30 (48.4)

Embryo donation for research, n (%)

 Willing

162

59 (36.4)

27 (16.7)

76 (46.9)

 Otherb

75

27 (36.0)

10 (13.3)

38 (50.7)

  1. NOTES: The total may not add up to 247 participants in each variable due to missing values
  2. aUnemployed (n = 15), students (n = 29) and retired (n = 1); bParticipants who answered “very unwilling”, “unwilling” or “neither willing nor unwilling”; * p < 0.05