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Table 4 Characteristics associated with the physician’s conceivability of performing EAS in case of psychiatric suffering (n = 1245)*

From: Public and physicians’ support for euthanasia in people suffering from psychiatric disorders: a cross-sectional survey study

 

Absolute

EAS conceivable

Univariable

Multivariable

numbers

Row %

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Gender

 Male

607

39.4

Reference

Reference

 Female

629

37.7

0.931 (0.740–1.171)

0.769 (0.599–0.988)

Age

  < 40

288

40.3

0.863 (0.628–1.186)

 40–54

615

35.0

0.688 (0.525–0.902)

 ≥ 55

342

43.9

Reference

 

Religious beliefs

 No

802

44.3

Reference

Reference

 Yes

425

27.5

0.478 (0.371–0.617)

0.419 (0.320–0.549)

Specialty

 General practitioner

535

47.1

Reference

Reference

 Elderly care physician

193

44.6

0.903 (0.648–1.256)

0.954 (0.675–1.346)

 Medical specialist

314

20.1

0.282 (0.204–0.390)

0.242 (0.171–0.340)

 Psychiatrist

203

39.4

0.730 (0.526–1.015)

0.651 (0.455–0.932)

Years of experience

 < 10

265

35.8

Reference

 

 ≥ 10

980

39.4

1.163 (0.877–1.541)

Completed palliative care training

 No

742

36.1

Reference

 

 Yes

489

41.9

1.277 (1.010–1.613)

SCEN physician

 No

1197

36.8

Reference

 

 Yes

39

89.7

15.000 (5.296–42.485)

NE

Consultant palliative care/member palliative care team

 No

1186

38.3

Reference

 

 Yes

50

44.0

1.267 (0.716–2.241)

Ever received an EAS request

 No

378

23.0

Reference

 

 Yes, but never performed EAS

292

27.7

1.284 (0.904–1.823)

NE

 Yes, and performed EAS

561

54.4

3.985 (2.977–5.334)

NE

Received an EAS request from a psychiatric patient in the past year

 No

1148

37.3

Reference

Reference

 Yes

67

55.2

2.075 (1.263–3.408)

1.828 (1.074–3.113)

  1. * Number of missing varied between 0 and 30 (2.4%). The variables ‘SCEN-physician’ and ‘ever having received/granted a request’ were not entered into the multivariable model due to collinearity with other variables in the model. Bold indicates statistical significance (p < 0.05)
  2. – indicates the item was entered in the regression but was eliminated in the stepwise procedure because p > 0.10, NE indicates the item was not entered in the regression