1. The screening programme should respond to a recognized need. | |
2. The objectives of screening should be defined at the outset. | |
3. There should be a defined target population. | |
4. There should be scientific evidence of screening programme effectiveness. | |
5. The programme should integrate education, testing, clinical services and programme management. | |
6. There should be quality assurance, with mechanisms to minimize potential risks of screening. | |
7. The programme should ensure informed choice, confidentiality and respect for autonomy. | |
8. The programme should promote equity and access to screening for the entire target population. | |
9. Programme evaluation should be planned from the outset. | |
10. The overall benefits of screening should outweigh the harm. |