TY - JOUR AU - Dy, C. J. AU - Lane, J. M. AU - Pan, T. J. AU - Parks, M. L. AU - Lyman, S. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Racial and Socioeconomic Disparities in Hip Fracture Care JO - J Bone Joint Surg VL - 98 UR - https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.15.00676 DO - 10.2106/JBJS.15.00676 ID - Dy2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gruber-Baldini, A. L. AU - Zimmerman, S. AU - Morrison, R. S. AU - Grattan, L. M. AU - Hebel, J. R. AU - Dolan, M. M. AU - Hawkes, W. AU - Magaziner, J. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Cognitive impairment in hip fracture patients: timing of detection and longitudinal follow-up JO - J Am Geriatr Soc VL - 51 UR - https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51406.x DO - 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51406.x ID - Gruber-Baldini2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Daniels, A. H. AU - Daiello, L. A. AU - Lareau, C. R. AU - Robidoux, K. A. AU - Luo, W. AU - Ott, B. AU - Hayda, R. A. AU - Born, C. T. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Preoperative cognitive impairment and psychological distress in hospitalized elderly hip fracture patients JO - Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) VL - 43 ID - Daniels2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bernstein, J. AU - Roberts, F. O. AU - Wiesel, B. B. AU - Ahn, J. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Preoperative Testing for Hip Fracture Patients Delays Surgery, Prolongs Hospital Stays, and Rarely Dictates Care JO - J Orthop Trauma VL - 30 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/BOT.0000000000000444 DO - 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000444 ID - Bernstein2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Orosz, G. M. AU - Magaziner, J. AU - Hannan, E. L. AU - Morrison, R. S. AU - Koval, K. AU - Gilbert, M. AU - McLaughlin, M. AU - Halm, E. A. AU - Wang, J. J. AU - Litke, A. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Association of timing of surgery for hip fracture and patient outcomes JO - JAMA VL - 291 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.291.14.1738 DO - 10.1001/jama.291.14.1738 ID - Orosz2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Shiga, T. AU - Wajima, Z. AU - Ohe, Y. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Is operative delay associated with increased mortality of hip fracture patients? Systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression JO - Can J Anesth VL - 55 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03016088 DO - 10.1007/BF03016088 ID - Shiga2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - McGuire, K. J. AU - Bernstein, J. AU - Polsky, D. AU - Silber, J. H. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The Marshall Urist award: delays until surgery after hip fracture increases mortality JO - Clin Orthop Relat Res VL - 2004 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/01.blo.0000146743.28925.1c DO - 10.1097/01.blo.0000146743.28925.1c ID - McGuire2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Murphy, L. E. AU - McKenna, S. M. AU - Shirley, D. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The best practice tariff and hip fractures: How can Northern Ireland keep up? JO - Surgeon VL - 13 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surge.2014.03.004 DO - 10.1016/j.surge.2014.03.004 ID - Murphy2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Aqil A, Hossain F, Sheikh H, Aderinto J, Whitwell G, Kapoor H. Achieving hip fracture surgery within 36 hours: an investigation of risk factors to surgical delay and recommendations for practice. J Orthop Traumatol. 2015. ID - ref9 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Faden, R. R. AU - Beauchamp, T. L. AU - King, N. M. P. PY - 1986 DA - 1986// TI - A history and theory of informed consent PB - Oxford University Press CY - New York ID - Faden1986 ER - TY - STD TI - Katz J. The silent world of doctor and patient, Johns Hopkins Paperbacks edn. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press; 2002. ID - ref11 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Appelbaum, P. S. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Clinical practice. Assessment of patients’ competence to consent to treatment JO - N Engl J Med VL - 357 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMcp074045 DO - 10.1056/NEJMcp074045 ID - Appelbaum2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leclercq, W. K. AU - Keulers, B. J. AU - Scheltinga, M. R. AU - Spauwen, P. H. AU - Wilt, G. J. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - A review of surgical informed consent: past, present, and future. A quest to help patients make better decisions JO - World J Surg VL - 34 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-010-0542-0 DO - 10.1007/s00268-010-0542-0 ID - Leclercq2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Appelbaum, P. S. AU - Grisso, T. PY - 1988 DA - 1988// TI - Assessing patients’ capacities to consent to treatment JO - N Engl J Med VL - 319 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198812223192504 DO - 10.1056/NEJM198812223192504 ID - Appelbaum1988 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Staden, C. W. AU - Kruger, C. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Incapacity to give informed consent owing to mental disorder JO - J Med Ethics VL - 29 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jme.29.1.41 DO - 10.1136/jme.29.1.41 ID - Staden2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Nicholson, T. R. J. AU - Cutter, W. AU - Hotopf, M. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Assessing mental capacity: the Mental Capacity Act JO - BMJ VL - 336 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.39457.485347.80 DO - 10.1136/bmj.39457.485347.80 ID - Nicholson2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leo, R. J. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Competency and the Capacity to Make Treatment Decisions: A Primer for Primary Care Physicians JO - Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry VL - 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.4088/PCC.v01n0501 DO - 10.4088/PCC.v01n0501 ID - Leo1999 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Karp, N. AU - Wood, E. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Incapacitated and alone : health care decision-making for the unbefriended elderly PB - American Bar Association, Commission on Law and Aging CY - Washington, DC ID - Karp2003 ER - TY - STD TI - Veatch RM. Abandoning Informed Consent. Hastings Center Report. 1995;25:5–12. doi: 10.2307/3562859. ID - ref19 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Holmberg, M. AU - Holmberg, S. AU - Herlitz, J. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Factors modifying the effect of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation on survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients in Sweden JO - Eur Heart J VL - 22 UR - https://doi.org/10.1053/euhj.2000.2421 DO - 10.1053/euhj.2000.2421 ID - Holmberg2001 ER - TY - STD TI - Hartman KM, Liang BA. Exceptions to Informed Consent in Emergency Medicine. Hosp Physician. 1999;53-59. ID - ref21 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Marx, J. A. AU - Rosen, P. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Rosen’s emergency medicine : concepts and clinical practice PB - Elsevier/Saunders CY - Philadelphia, PA ID - Marx2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Leon, M. B. AU - Smith, C. R. AU - Mack, M. J. AU - Makkar, R. R. AU - Svensson, L. G. AU - Kodali, S. K. AU - Thourani, V. H. AU - Tuzcu, E. M. AU - Miller, D. C. AU - Herrmann, H. C. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic-Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients JO - N Engl J Med VL - 374 UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1514616 DO - 10.1056/NEJMoa1514616 ID - Leon2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chiong, W. AU - Kim, A. S. AU - Huang, I. A. AU - Farahany, N. A. AU - Josephson, S. A. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Testing the presumption of consent to emergency treatment for acute ischemic stroke JO - JAMA VL - 311 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.3302 DO - 10.1001/jama.2014.3302 ID - Chiong2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heng, M. AU - Eagen, C. E. AU - Javedan, H. AU - Kodela, J. AU - Weaver, M. J. AU - Harris, M. B. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Abnormal Mini-Cog Is Associated with Higher Risk of Complications and Delirium in Geriatric Patients with Fracture JO - J Bone Joint Surg Am VL - 98 UR - https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.15.00859 DO - 10.2106/JBJS.15.00859 ID - Heng2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ranhoff, A. H. AU - Holvik, K. AU - Martinsen, M. I. AU - Domaas, K. AU - Solheim, L. F. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Older hip fracture patients: three groups with different needs JO - BMC Geriatr VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-10-65 DO - 10.1186/1471-2318-10-65 ID - Ranhoff2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brauer, C. AU - Morrison, R. AU - Silberzweig, S. B. AU - Siu, A. L. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - THe cause of delirium in patients with hip fracture JO - Arch Intern Med VL - 160 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.160.12.1856 DO - 10.1001/archinte.160.12.1856 ID - Brauer2000 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Wyszynski, A. A. AU - Wyszynski, B. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Manual of psychiatric care for the medically ill PB - American Psychiatric Pub CY - Washington, DC ID - Wyszynski2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Morrison, R. S. AU - Siu, A. L. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - A Comparison of Pain and Its Treatment in Advanced Dementia and Cognitively Intact Patients with Hip Fracture JO - J Pain Symptom Manag VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0885-3924(00)00113-5 DO - 10.1016/S0885-3924(00)00113-5 ID - Morrison2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fong, T. G. AU - Tulebaev, S. R. AU - Inouye, S. K. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Delirium in elderly adults: diagnosis, prevention and treatment JO - Nat Rev Neurol VL - 5 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2009.24 DO - 10.1038/nrneurol.2009.24 ID - Fong2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lai, J. M. AU - Gill, T. M. AU - Cooney, L. M. AU - Bradley, E. H. AU - Hawkins, K. A. AU - Karlawish, J. H. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Everyday decision-making ability in older persons with cognitive impairment JO - Am J Geriatr Psychiatry VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e31816c7b54 DO - 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31816c7b54 ID - Lai2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Borson, S. AU - Scanlan, J. AU - Brush, M. AU - Vitaliano, P. AU - Dokmak, A. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - The mini-cog: a cognitive ‘vital signs’ measure for dementia screening in multi-lingual elderly JO - Int J Geriatr Psychiatry VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/3.0.CO;2-6 DO - 3.0.CO;2-6 ID - Borson2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Veatch, R. M. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Implied, Presumed and Waived Consent: The Relative Moral Wrongs of Under- and Over-Informing JO - Am J Bioeth VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/15265160701710253 DO - 10.1080/15265160701710253 ID - Veatch2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Jain, R. AU - Basinski, A. AU - Kreder, H. J. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Nonoperative treatment of hip fractures JO - Int Orthop VL - 27 ID - Jain2003 ER - TY - STD TI - Tan ST, Tan WP, Jaipaul J, Chan SP, Sathappan SS. Clinical outcomes and hospital length of stay in 2,756 elderly patients with hip fractures: a comparison of surgical and non-surgical management. Singap Med J. 2016. [Epub ahead of print] ID - ref35 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ko, F. C. AU - Morrison, R. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Hip fracture: A trigger for palliative care in vulnerable older adults JO - JAMA Intern Med VL - 174 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.999 DO - 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.999 ID - Ko2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moppett, I. K. AU - Parker, M. AU - Griffiths, R. AU - Bowers, T. AU - White, S. M. AU - Moran, C. G. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Nottingham Hip Fracture Score: longitudinal and multi-centre assessment JO - Br J Anaesth VL - 109 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/bja/aes187 DO - 10.1093/bja/aes187 ID - Moppett2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bernstein, J. AU - Morshed, S. AU - Helfet, D. L. AU - Bhandari, M. AU - Ahn, J. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Applying evidence-based medicine principles to hip fracture management JO - Front Surg VL - 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2014.00040 DO - 10.3389/fsurg.2014.00040 ID - Bernstein2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bernstein, J. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Not the Last Word: Geriatric Hip Fracture Centers: The Time Has Come JO - Clin Orthop Relat Res VL - 473 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11999-015-4289-7 DO - 10.1007/s11999-015-4289-7 ID - Bernstein2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Agu, K. A. AU - Obi, E. I. AU - Eze, B. I. AU - Okenwa, W. O. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Attitude towards informed consent practice in a developing country: a community-based assessment of the role of educational status JO - BMC Med Ethics VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6939-15-77 DO - 10.1186/1472-6939-15-77 ID - Agu2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lawal, Y. Z. AU - Garba, E. S. AU - Ogirima, M. O. AU - Dahiru, I. L. AU - Maitama, M. I. AU - Abubakar, K. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - The doctrine of informed consent in surgical practice JO - Ann Afr Med VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.4103/1596-3519.76558 DO - 10.4103/1596-3519.76558 ID - Lawal2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huang, I. A. AU - Neuhaus, J. M. AU - Chiong, W. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Racial and Ethnic Differences in Advance Directive Possession: Role of Demographic Factors, Religious Affiliation, and Personal Health Values in a National Survey of Older Adults JO - J Palliat Med VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1089/jpm.2015.0326 DO - 10.1089/jpm.2015.0326 ID - Huang2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Alolabi, N. AU - Alolabi, B. AU - Mundi, R. AU - Karanicolas, P. J. AU - Adachi, J. D. AU - Bhandari, M. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Surgical preferences of patients at risk of hip fractures: hemiarthroplasty versus total hip arthroplasty JO - BMC Musculoskelet Disord VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-12-289 DO - 10.1186/1471-2474-12-289 ID - Alolabi2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Griffin, X. L. AU - Parsons, N. AU - Achten, J. AU - Fernandez, M. AU - Costa, M. L. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Recovery of health-related quality of life in a United Kingdom hip fracture population. The Warwick Hip Trauma Evaluation—a prospective cohort study JO - Bone Joint J VL - 97-B UR - https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.97B3.35738 DO - 10.1302/0301-620X.97B3.35738 ID - Griffin2015 ER -