Participants (n = 48)a | Post - pre (n = 48) | Follow-up - pre (n = 20) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
ISAHCQ items | Z b | p-value | Z b | p-value |
1. I find it likely that I would act in this situation | −1.34 | 0.18 | −0.49 | 0.62 |
2. It is meaningless to act in this situation | −1.47 | 0.14 | −0.10 | 0.92 |
3. It is uncomfortable to act in this situation | −0.20 | 0.84 | −0.77 | 0.44 |
4. As a patient, I am powerless in this situation | −1.30 | 0.19 | −0.95 | 0.34 |
5. I can easily identify opportunities for me to act in this situation | −2.46 | 0.01c | −2.31 | 0.02d |
6. Generally, I am confident that I would be able to act in this situation | −1.00 | 0.32 | −1.08 | 0.28 |
Total ISAHCQ score (items 1–6) | −1.37 | 0.17 | −1.96 | 0.05 |