Abstract problem formulation | Case-specific problem formulation (vignette) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cases | Rejection | Approval | Rejection | Approval | |||
N | % | % | Chi2-test p-value | % | % | Chi2-test p-value | |
Total sample: | 1000 | 28.8 | 71.2 | - | 31.2 | 68.8 | - |
Sex: | |||||||
Male | 473 | 26.0 | 74.0 | 0.062 | 30.2 | 69.8 | 0.517 |
Female | 527 | 31.4 | 68.6 | 32.1 | 67.9 | ||
Age group: | |||||||
16-24 yrs. | 124 | 30.6 | 69.4 | 0.235 | 32.3 | 67.7 | 0.155 |
25-34 yrs. | 170 | 34.5 | 65.5 | 38.2 | 61.8 | ||
35-44 yrs. | 189 | 26.1 | 73.9 | 27.5 | 72.5 | ||
45-59 yrs. | 244 | 24.6 | 75.4 | 27.9 | 72.1 | ||
60-74 yrs. | 216 | 28.7 | 71.3 | 30.1 | 69.9 | ||
75 years or older | 57 | 35.1 | 64.9 | 38.6 | 61.4 | ||
Level of education: | |||||||
Compulsory school | 159 | 27.2 | 72.8 | 0.269 | 21.4 | 78.6 | <0.001 |
Apprentice/vocational | 543 | 27.7 | 72.3 | 30.2 | 69.8 | ||
High school diploma | 163 | 29.3 | 70.7 | 36.2 | 63.8 | ||
University | 127 | 36.2 | 63.8 | 43.3 | 56.7 | ||
Income: | |||||||
1st quintile (lowest) | 208 | 42.3 | 57.7 | <0.001 | 33.5 | 66.5 | 0.152 |
2nd quintile | 185 | 34.6 | 65.4 | 37.0 | 63.0 | ||
3rd quintile | 193 | 23.3 | 76.7 | 29.5 | 70.5 | ||
4th quintile | 203 | 22.5 | 77.5 | 25.6 | 74.4 | ||
5th quintile (highest) | 184 | 19.5 | 80.5 | 29.9 | 70.1 | ||
Socio-cultural ideology: | |||||||
Conservative | 314 | 37.3 | 62.7 | <0.001 | 37.3 | 62.7 | 0.004 |
Liberal | 600 | 24.0 | 76.0 | 28.0 | 72.0 | ||
Political orientation: | |||||||
Left-wing | 222 | 25.7 | 74.3 | 0.459 | 32.0 | 68.0 | 0.325 |
Centre | 521 | 30.2 | 69.8 | 31.2 | 68.8 | ||
Right-wing | 144 | 28.5 | 71.5 | 25.2 | 74.8 | ||
Care of seriously ill: | |||||||
Yes | 435 | 31.7 | 68.3 | 0.069 | 32.0 | 68.0 | 0.593 |
No | 563 | 26.5 | 73.5 | 30.4 | 69.6 | ||
End-of-life care exp.: | |||||||
Yes | 446 | 31.2 | 68.8 | 0.142 | 32.1 | 67.9 | 0.565 |
No | 552 | 27.0 | 73.0 | 30.4 | 69.6 | ||
Marital status: | |||||||
Single | 219 | 32.1 | 67.9 | 0.147 | 33.3 | 66.7 | 0.103 |
Married | 529 | 30.2 | 69.8 | 33.3 | 66.7 | ||
Common-law cohabitation | 123 | 22.8 | 77.2 | 23.6 | 76.4 | ||
Divorced/separated/widowed | 126 | 23.8 | 76.2 | 26.4 | 73.6 | ||
Persons in household: | |||||||
Living alone | 172 | 19.2 | 80.8 | 0.003 | 27.9 | 72.1 | 0.536 |
2 persons | 288 | 27.4 | 72.6 | 30.9 | 69.1 | ||
3 or more persons | 540 | 32.7 | 67.3 | 32.4 | 67.6 | ||
Number of children: | |||||||
No children | 708 | 26.1 | 73.9 | <0.001 | 30.9 | 69.1 | 0.026 |
1 child | 137 | 27.7 | 72.3 | 24.1 | 75.9 | ||
2 or more children | 155 | 41.9 | 58.1 | 38.7 | 61.3 | ||
Self-rated health: | |||||||
Very good | 343 | 30.6 | 69.4 | 0.741 | 34.3 | 65.7 | 0.226 |
Good | 445 | 28.3 | 71.7 | 30.9 | 69.1 | ||
Moderate to very poor | 205 | 28.3 | 71.7 | 27.3 | 72.7 |