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Table 1 Focus themes and examples of theme components adapted from Rahim et al. [14]

From: A scoping review of the ethical impacts of international medical electives on local students and patient care

Theme

Examples of theme components

Exceeding clinical competence

Working outside of the scope of one’s competence or training

Working without adequate supervision

Management of unrealistic patient or staff expectations with regards to skills

Use of limited local resources

Use of disposable equipment

Financial implications of hosting students

Use of clinician and staff time for supervision, teaching, translating

Respect for patients and local culture

Obtaining informed consent

Managing privacy and confidentiality

Collaboration with local community and colleagues

Working effectively with colleagues in LMIC

Working with local community which may have different social norms

One-sided benefits in partnership

Lack of opportunities for students from LMICs to travel to country from which they are receiving visiting students on electives

Lack of teaching provided to students from LMIC, despite host institution providing teaching to visiting students